![]() That’s why it’s important to talk with a doctor or dermatologist before using Nizoral for the treatment of fungal acne. In this study, the researchers found that nearly half (43.3 percent) of the participants in the ketoconazole group saw improvements, compared with 13.3 percent in the placebo group.Īlthough there’s some evidence that ketoconazole may be effective for treating acne, it’s still not approved by the FDA for this use. A group of 60 female participants applied either 2 percent ketoconazole or a placebo twice a day for 8 weeks. In a 2020 study, researchers also found evidence that ketoconazole may be an effective fungal acne treatment. In the placebo group, only 9.5 percent saw an improvement. ![]() In the ketoconazole group, 42.9 percent of the participants saw an improvement, compared with a baseline. The 41 study participants either used the ketoconazole cream twice daily for 10 weeks or applied a placebo cream. ![]() Off-label use means that a drug that has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat one condition is used for another purpose that has not been approved.Ī 2019 study published in the Journal of Dermatology found that a 2 percent ketoconazole cream significantly improved symptoms of adult female acne, compared with a placebo. Several small studies suggest that a potential off-label use of ketoconazole is fungal acne treatment. ![]() Here’s a look at what the latest research has found. Some studies suggest that ketoconazole might be effective at treating fungal acne. Topical antifungal creams can also help control the growth of Malassezia. A dermatologist may prescribe an oral antifungal medication such as fluconazole or itraconazole to help treat fungal acne. However, because Nizoral (ketoconazole) primarily targets the growth of fungal infections, it can be an effective treatment for fungal acne.Īntifungal medications are the primary treatment for fungal acne. Unlike typical acne, which is caused by oil and bacteria buildup, fungal acne doesn’t respond to traditional acne treatments. This yeast is present on the skin of 75 to 98 percent of healthy individuals. This condition typically causes clusters of small, itchy bumps on oily parts of the skin, such as the back, chest, shoulders, or face.įungal acne is caused by an overgrowth of Malassezia yeast on the skin. It’s best you don’t use it on anyone under the age of 12 unless instructed by their pediatrician.Fungi can cause a type of acne that’s medically known as pityrosporum folliculitis. The safety of ketoconazole also hasn’t been well-studied in children. If you’re pregnant and have concerns about using an antifungal treatment, talk to your doctor before using even the OTC version of this antifungal shampoo. Ketoconazole’s effects on women who are pregnant or breastfeeding aren’t well-studied. swelling of the face, tongue, or throat.Seek immediate medical attention if you have signs of an allergic reaction like: Signs of allergic reactionĪllergic reactions to ketoconazole shampoo are extremely rare, but should be taken seriously. In rare cases, ketoconazole shampoo can result in hair loss, so talk to your doctor right away if you notice this side effect. It can cause permed hair to lose its curl as well. In some individuals, it may also cause either oiliness or dryness of the hair or scalp, abnormal hair texture, or discoloration. One of the most common side effects is skin irritation, which can take the form of pimple-like bumps where it’s used. Ketoconazole can have negative side effects that you should be aware of before using it. One small pilot study consisting of 15 people with alopecia, for example, found that ketoconazole may be able to improve hair regrowth. While ketoconazole is most frequently used for its antifungal properties to treat infections or conditions like seborrheic dermatitis, there is anecdotal evidence indicating that it may also help promote hair growth or reduce hair loss. Tinea versicolor is a skin infection that’s caused by an overgrowth of a type of yeast that naturally lives on your skin. Tinea capitis is a superficial, ringworm-like fungus infection that affects the scalp. Ketoconazole shampoo can also treat tinea capitis and tinea versicolor. Prescription ketoconazole may be needed for psoriasis flares. Yeast-like fungus often infects these skin plaques. Ketoconazole is a common treatment for psoriasis, another inflammatory skin disease that causes skin flaking, skin plaques, and redness. Ketoconazole can help treat dandruff by reducing the fungus and inflammation. Seborrheic dermatitis may be associated with an overgrowth of Malassezia, a yeast fungus that’s naturally present on your skin. Dry scalp causes some dandruff, while other dandruff is actually seborrheic dermatitis. Ketoconazole shampoo is commonly advertised as a dandruff treatment, with OTC brands like Nizoral available in supermarkets or online for purchase.
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